The ability to focus on a specific piece of information without distraction is called
A) bootstrapping.
B) overregularization.
C) attention.
D) metacognition.
C) attention. Attention is the ability to focus on a particular stimulus without becoming distracted by other stimuli.
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Which of the following do behaviorism and psychoanalytic theory have in common?
a. an emphasis on the role sexuality in behavior b. a resistance to the use of animal subjects in psychological research c. the notion that unconscious motives have a major influence on behavior d. the implication that people are not masters of their own destinies
Brooke is a graduate student whose major area of interest is in describing and understanding the consistency in people's behavior. Which research is Brooke MOST likely to specialize in?
a. Social psychology b. Personality psychology c. Cognitive psychology d. Physiological psychology
Michael, an academically gifted teenager, is devastated that he does not have any athletic skills. He dwells on the belief that he has failed terribly and then falls into a deep depression. This outcome is most consistent with
a. the learned helplessness model. b. catharsis. c. adaptation level theory. d. the self-focusing model.
Describe the difference in the view of an actor (a person performing a behavior) and an observer of the behavior in terms of the kind of attribution that is made. What role does this play in people's conception of self in the present and in the past?
What will be an ideal response?