A nurse is assessing deep tendon reflexes in a client who sustained a spinal cord injury 5 days ago. The nurse can elicit a mild response to a tap on the patella. What is the nurse's in-terpretation of this finding?
A. There is a gradual response of all the nerves and muscles.
B. It is too early to tell how extensive the injury is at this time.
C. The injury has resulted in only temporary spinal cord dysfunction.
D. The spinal shock phase of the injury is over.
D
The patellar reflex is an ipsilateral response of lower motor neurons. It can remain intact even when the spinal cord is completely severed because this reflex does not require the input of upper motor neurons or interneurons. Return of reflexes is a sign of spinal shock resolution. Note that spinal shock is not neurogenic shock.
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1. Suppress intrusive thoughts. 2. Deal with multiple physical complaints. 3. Treat associated depression. 4. Cure the imagined defect.
Which statement about body language is correct?
a. Your appearance sends messages. b. Facial expressions mean the same thing in all cultures. c. Maintaining eye contact is important in all cultures. d. Controlling your body language is not an issue in the health care setting.
A nurse is deciding about the size of the group. The nurse determines that a large group would be best based on which of the following?
A) Transference and countertransference issues will be moderate to minimal. B) Group cohesiveness will be strong with greater interpersonal experiences. C) The number of potential interactions and relationships is limited. D) The group is effective for dealing with a specific issue.
The two primary goals of treatment for osteoporosis are controlling pain and preventing
A. pressure ulcers. B. deformities. C. fractures. D. weakness.