In the efficiency wage model, if the real wage is higher than the market-clearing wage so that there is an excess supply of labor,

A. firms will hire new workers at lower wages.
B. firms will replace high-paid workers with low-paid, formerly unemployed workers.
C. firms will demand a higher level of effort from existing employees.
D. employers will not hire workers who are willing to work for a lower wage.


Answer: D

Economics

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Jenni can change a car's oil in 10 minutes and clean a bathroom in 20 minutes. Rob can change a car's oil in 20 minutes and clean a bathroom in 10 minutes. Therefore,

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Economics

If the MPC is 0.70, then the income multiplier is equal to

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