Which of the following statements regarding the effect of "deterrence by sentencing" on the crime rate in the United States and Canada is TRUE?
A) Rates of crime decreased with increased imprisonment, as expected.
B) Rates of crime vary greatly between countries and it is impossible to compare the two.
C) Rates of crime in both countries actually increased with increased imprisonment.
D) Rates of crime seem to remain unaffected by deterrence by sentencing in both countries.
C
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What will be an ideal response?
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Radial growth is a type of development that begins on the outside and ripples inward. 2. Park applied the ecological principle of symbiosis to explain the dependency of various citizens and units on each other. 3. An example of urban sprawl involves homeowners battling the introduction of malls, businesses, and other industrial centers in districts previously zoned residential. 4. Neighborhood watch programs are well-established in social disorganized areas. 5. Ferracuti and Wolfgang’s theory was based on subcultural norms.
______ is the racial/ethnic group in America with the highest level of education and median household income.
A.Black/African American B.Hispanic/Latino C.Asian Americans D.Whites
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1.During the Era of Enlightenment, Beccaria and Bentham focused on eliminating the tyrannical nature of criminal law—where they advocated on the side of the victim (the powerless), from the indifference and ignorance of the rich and powerful. 2.The first international symposium on victimology was held in 1957, in the United Kingdom, in mutual cooperation with the United States over the concern for victims. 3.At the third international symposium on victimology, in 1979 in Germany, the World Society of Victimology (WSV) was founded. 4.The aim of the Declaration of Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of Crime and Abuse of Power in 1985 has been to improve victims’ access to justice, fair treatment, restitution, compensation, and support, as well as taking steps to prevent victimization linked to the abuse of power. 5.For those African Americans who were brave enough to report their victimizations to law enforcement during the 1950s and 1960s civil rights movement, the treatment given to them was equal to that of their White counterparts, further confusing the need for more compassionate and humane approaches to the problems of those fighting for equality.