Bob was an active alcoholic for 8 years, during which time he lost his wife and custody of his daughter. Now that he has been clean and sober for 3 years, he is a sponsor for several other people who are struggling to stop drinking. He says that helping others makes him feel better about the things that he lost while he was drinking. Bob's actions to help others recover from addiction are driven
by the ____ model of helping.
a. negative state relief
b. empathy-altruism
c. equity maintaining
d. justice
a
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How would gate control theory explain this: Michelle has a bad headache. She starts watching an engaging television show and she no longer notices the pain. The television show ends, and she starts complaining about the pain.
What will be an ideal response?
Whose opinion is best supported by the results of twin and adoption studies?
a. Aaron, who assumes heredity is solely responsible for behavioral development. b. Baron, who believes heredity has a substantial, but not total influence on behavioral development. c. Karen, who asserts that heredity has virtually no influence on development. d. Sharon, who asserts that twin and adoption studies are too flawed to yield accurate information about the influence of genetics on development.
Jaynie is cheerful and upbeat. Hank is active and energetic. Alayna is prone to angry outbursts. These descriptions refer to
A) temperament. B) effortful control. C) reactivity. D) self-regulation.
Explain the nature versus nurture relationship regarding emotional development.
What will be an ideal response?