A person would have a disorder that falls within the category of substance use and addictive disorders if he or she has
a. a gambling disorder.
b. a physical dependence on alcohol.
c. a physical dependence on nicotine.
d. any of these.
ANSWER: d
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Today, psychoanalysis is MOST likely to be practiced by
a. clinical psychologists. b. counseling psychologists. c. social workers. d. psychiatrists.
Compared to people low in the need for Achievement, which of the following is characteristic of the way people with a high need for Achievement approach work?
A. They approach each job with an energetic effort. B. They approach each job with about the same level of effort as lows, but persist at the task longer. C. They approach challenging jobs and those with a potential to provide a sense of personal achievement with an energetic effort. D. Because they want to use their time and energy efficiently, they appear at first to be less energetic in their approach to most jobs.
According to humanists, the mental perspective that you use to interpret events is referred to as one's
a. ego ideal. b. perceptual constancy. c. frame of reference. d. ideal self.
The Cree people of Northern Canada value visual skills needed to find food on the frozen tundra, while the Puluwat people in the South Pacific prize ocean-going navigation skills necessary to get from island to island. These examples
a. show that divergent thinking is not a part of every culture. b. raise serious questions about general definitions of intelligence. c. show that convergent thinking is not part of every culture. d. demonstrate biological adaptation and not aspects of intelligence.