In using hypnosis to treat patients with psychological disorders, Breuer and Freud discovered
A. that it is therapeutic to recall and relive emotionally traumatic events.
B. that patients are unable to process emotionally charged information.
C. that hypnosis is less effective than mesmerism.
D. the existence of conscious memories.
Answer: A
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Longitudinal studies of rejected children reveal a cycle of rejection and ____ that leads to externalizing and internalizing behavior problems
a. assertiveness b. bullying c. academic delays d. aggression
The process of paying more attention to and remembering more positive information than negative information is referred to as the _____ effect
a. contact comfort b. equity c. positivity d. synchronized
Most people use trial-and-error when they first try to solve the Rubik's cube puzzle or read the printed instructions. However, in order to solve the Rubik's cube puzzle consistently, a person must
a. use a random search strategy. b. use algorithms. c. solve the puzzle through a flash of insight. d. understand the general properties of the puzzle.
When children employ personal experiences or observations to arrive at a general principle,
they are employing which one of the following mental capabilities? a. Deductive logic b. Reversibility c. Decentration d. Inductive logic