The parents ask about preparation of their toddler for hospital admission. When does the nurse suggest that the parents tell their toddler of the admission?
a. A week prior
b. 2 weeks prior
c. The day of admission
d. Only two or three days before
ANS: D
The nurse should suggest the toddler be told only days before. School-age children can be given more time to prepare. Adolescents should be told as far in advance as possible.
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The parents of a child suffering from depression ask the nurse what causes depression in children. Which answer is an appropriate response by the nurse?
a. The causes of major depression are unknown. b. Major affective disorders in parents increase depression in children. c. Boys are more likely than girls to be depressed. d. The prevalence rate is higher in prepubescent children.
Which of the following structural differences between children and adults predisposes children to middle ear infections?
a. The fluid-filled cochlea is less developed in children than in adults. b. Children have shorter, more horizontal, and more flaccid eustachian tubes. c. The outer ear of children is shorter and has fewer barriers, such as hair, in the ear. d. The semicircular canals are straighter and shorter in a child's ear.
When blood vessels become more rigid and narrow as a result of normal aging, all of the following result except
A. High blood pressure. B. Upper respiratory disease. C. Becoming easily fatigued during activity. D. Poor circulation.
Shave the patient's neck using
A. upward strokes. B. downward strokes. C. lateral movement. D. back and forth strokes.