An older patient is prescribed a thiazide diuretic as treatment for mild right heart failure. Which herbal supplements should the nurse instruct the patient to avoid while taking this medication? (Select all that apply.)

A) Green tea
B) Kava-kava
C) White willow
D) Cascara sagrada
E) Aloe barbadensis


D, E
Feedback:
Aloe barbadensis or cascara sagrada interacts with thiazide diuretics to cause an increased loss of potassium. Green tea can cause anorexia, diarrhea, insomnia, and vertigo. Kava-kava interacts with central nervous system depressants to cause increased sedation. White willow interacts with salicylates to cause increased antithrombotic effects.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

An infant has thin skin and little subcutaneous fat. Which of the following could be a result of these properties of an infant?

1. Increased absorption of harmful medications and chemical substances 2. Decreased absorption of topical medications 3. Retaining heat for longer periods of time 4. Easily regulated body temperature

Nursing

A woman is admitted to the high-risk OB unit with the diagnosis of preterm labor. Orders include bedrest with continuous fetal monitoring, administration of magnesium sulfate (Sulfamag) and betamethasone (Celestone), and laboratory work

In reviewing the patient's record, the nurse notes a history of hypertension that is well controlled with nifedipine (Procardia) and diet-controlled diabetes mellitus type 2. Which action by the nurse is best? A. Assist the woman to choose appropriate food items from the menu. B. Call the physician to question the orders and document the conversation. C. Order a pressure-relieving mattress overlay and perform a skin assessment. D. Prepare to give the magnesium sulfate and betamethasone as ordered.

Nursing

A patient, aged 77 years, has Alzheimer's disease and lives wither daughter. While checking her blood pressure at the clinic, the nurse noticed fresh bruises on the patient's palms and buttocks. The patient could not explain these bruises

The nurse discussed her observations with the daughter, who became defensive and said that her mother was very difficult to manage. She stated, "My mother is getting worse every week. She is not my mother anymore. She can't recognize me, and she wanders all night. We take turns because she has to be watched constantly. Last night I fell asleep, and she fell down the stairs while wandering.". Which statement is most accurate? a. Reporting the injuries in this case is not indicated by available data. b. The nurse should report the injuries as suggestive of elder abuse. c. The nurse is only required to report the injury if the patient is incompetent. d. The nurse is legally required to report the injuries as possible abuse.

Nursing

The nurse determines that the diagnosis of Ineffective Airway Clearance is appropriate for a client with pneumonia who is experiencing copious amounts of respiratory secretions. Which intervention should the nurse include in this client's plan of care?

A) Perform chest percussion every 4 hours and prn. B) Administer the pneumococcal vaccine prior to discharge. C) Limit fluid intake to 1,000 mL per day. D) Provide the client with smoking cessation education.

Nursing