What role did Hitler and the Nazis play in the development of scientific ethics?
A) Hitler's Third Reich actually proposed the first ethical code for scientists in 1937.
B) The experiments of Nazi scientists on concentration camp inmates shocked the world's scientists into looking at their own ethical principles.
C) The advances in medicine from Nazi experiments provided support for the principle that all research should be judged based on a cost/benefit analysis.
D) All of the above
Answer: B
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The State Department's refusal to change along with other complaints about the department have led presidents to increasingly rely on the
a. Central Intelligence Agency. c. USAID. b. National Security Council. d. Secretary of State.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Mandates are not particularly important in consensus democracies. 2. Government identifiability is higher when there are many parties but they form preelectoral coalitions than when there are many parties that only begin bargaining over government formation after elections. 3. Responsiveness is an important goal for both the majoritarian and the consensus visions of democracy, though each conceptualize the term quite differently. 4. Analysts who look at fiscal activity in advanced industrialized countries in the postwar period find that there is very little cross-national variation in the level of fiscal activity. 5. According to the Meltzer–Richards model of the size of government, preferences over tax rates are a function of a voter’s income.Voters with a higher-than-average level of income prefer low taxes while voters with a lower-than-average income prefer high taxes.
What measure of association is appropriate for two interval level variables?
a. lambda b. Pearson’s r c. gamma d. eta-squared
How many "faces," or spheres of operation, do American political parties have?
A. two B. five C. six D. four E. three