Traditional racial classification assumed that biological characteristics such as skin color were determined by heredity and remained stable over many generations. We now know that

A. a biological similarity such as skin color is always the result of both common ancestry and natural selection.
B. a biological similarity such as skin color is also the result of natural selection working among different populations that face similar environmental challenges.
C. skin color is determined by sun exposure and the amount of melanin in our diets.
D. skin color is determined by a single gene that is prone to mutations over many generations.
E. skin color is actually determined throughout child development.


Answer: B

Anthropology & Archaeology

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Compared to contemporary diets, the Paleolithic diet is __________

a. high in micronutrients and proteins b. high in sodium c. low in carbohydrates d. high in sugar

Anthropology & Archaeology

Among those primates that use kinship as part of their social organization

A) patrilineal kinship is generally more important than matrilineal kinship B) matrilineal kinship and patrilineal kinship are equally important C) matrilineal kinship is generally more important than patrilineal kinship D) none of the above (that is, shared genes do not correlate with personal relations among nonhuman creatures) E) none of the above (that is, kinship applies only to relationships between mothers and sub-adult offspring)

Anthropology & Archaeology

What is the official position of the Mormon Church in regard to polygamy? a. It is openly encouraged in the press and from the pulpit

b. It is not an officially approved practice. c. It is required. d. It is accepted in certain cases in which the husband can provide well for his family.

Anthropology & Archaeology

The purpose of the performing arts is generally the same whether one is a participant or an observer

a. True b. False

Anthropology & Archaeology