The nurse is discussing dietary and lifestyle changes with a patient diagnosed with GERD. When reviewing necessary modifications, the nurse will include information regarding (Select all that apply.)
a. limiting coffee intake to 2 cups/day.
b. smoking cessation.
c. avoiding NSAIDs.
d. decreasing protein foods.
e. using nonfat milk.
ANS: B, C, E
Interventions to help relieve symptoms associated with GERD include cessation of smoking, avoidance of NSAIDs, and use of nonfat milk. Coffee should be avoided completely. Protein foods should be increased.
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