Parents decide to try the nurse practitioner's suggestion of time out when their child misbehaves. What teaching should the nurse practitioner provide the parents?

A. "Correct your child's behavior by spanking for a specified time period."
B. "Ignore the child's negative behavior."
C. "Add positive reinforcement for acceptable behavior."
D. "Temporarily move your child to an area where behavior is not being reinforced."


ANS: D
A time out is an aversive stimulus or punishment during which the client is removed from the environment where the unacceptable behavior is occurring. Usually during a time out, the person is temporarily isolated so there is no reinforcing attention. This discourages a reoccurrence of the undesired behavior.

Nursing

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A lack of true understanding can often be misread by the nurse as noncompliance. Which of the following statements demonstrate effective questioning methods to assess a patient's understanding?

a. "Do you take your heart medication every morning?" b. "Can you tell me what you know about your different heart medications?" c. "Do you take all your medications?" d. "Do you ever miss taking your medication?"

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A 32-year-old primigravida is admitted with a diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy. Nursing care is based on which of the following?

a. Hemorrhage is the major concern. b. She will be unable to conceive in the future. c. Bed rest and analgesics are the recommended treatment. d. A D&C will be performed to remove the products of conception.

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The client is an adult who has received the varicella vaccine. She has a history of arthritic-related discomfort. The most important instruction that the nurse can give this client is to avoid ________ after receiving the varicella vaccine

a. alcohol for 1 month b. dark green vegetables for 6 weeks c. salicylates for 6 weeks d. vitamin C for 1 month

Nursing

A mother calls the clinic nurse about her 4-year-old son who has acute diarrhea. She has been giving him the antidiarrheal drug loperamide (Imodium A-D). The nurse's response should be based on knowledge that this drug is:

a. not indicated. b. indicated because it slows intestinal motility. c. indicated because it decreases diarrhea. d. indicated because it decreases fluid and electrolyte losses.

Nursing