Which of the following philosophers is an advocate of nihilism?

a. Oswald Spengler
b. Karl Marx
c. Francis Fukuyama
d. Arthur Schopenhauer


ANSWER: d

Philosophy & Belief

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Sociobiologists have developed a theory that combines ethical

egoism and a limited altruism, and this theory can serve as a basis for understanding what a successful morality is.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Philosophy & Belief

The three Shinto sects identified during the Meiji period are "sect Shinto," "state Shinto," and _____

A) ?"class Shinto" B) ?"school Shinto" C) ?"mountain Shinto" D) ?"shrine Shinto"

Philosophy & Belief

INSTRUCTIONS: Select the answer that best characterizes each argument. Adopt the Aristotelian standpoint. Some trolls are not alligators. Therefore, some alligators are not trolls

A) Invalid; illicit contraposition. B) Invalid; illicit subcontrary. C) Invalid; illicit conversion. D) Invalid; existential fallacy. E) Valid; no fallacy.

Philosophy & Belief

The autonomous self seeks to act in accordance with rational principles

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Philosophy & Belief