Eleven-year-old Leah has developed a sense of competence at a number of useful skills and tasks. She has a positive but realistic self-concept and takes pride in her accomplishments. According to Erikson’s theory, Leah has ________
A) positively resolved the psychological conflict of middle childhood
B) developed an ideal self that guides her behavior
C) not yet encountered the psychological conflict of middle childhood
D) overcome the challenge of role confusion
Answer: A
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According to the humanistic approach, people will be happy when
A. their immediate needs, such as money and shelter, are met. B. they establish meaningful personal relationships. C. their lives are free from problems. D. they move toward becoming fully functioning.
High overall death rates and infant mortality rates among African-Americans
a. result directly from ethnic and racial characteristics b. are often associated with disadvantaged socioeconomic standing c. are more likely to characterize females than males d. have been overcome in the early 21st century e. are directly related to educational attainment
The reappearance of the response, called spontaneous recovery, explains why ________
a. classical conditioning occurs in mammals, but not in lower species. b. the salivary response is one of the few reflexes that can be conditioned. c. completely eliminating a conditioned response usually requires more than one session. d. learning always occurs when an unconditioned stimulus is paired with a neutral stimulus.
Which is one of the three factors that makes noise stressful?
A. tone of the noise B. distance from noise C. percieved lack of control over noise D. type of noise