An older adult patient with type 2 diabetes is brought to the emergency department by his daughter. The patient is found to have a blood glucose level of 623 mg/dL. The patients daughter reports that the patient recently had a gastrointestinal virus and has been confused for the last 3 hours. The diagnosis of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome (HHS) is made. What nursing action would be a priority?
A) Administration of antihypertensive medications
B) Administering sodium bicarbonate intravenously
C) Reversing acidosis by administering insulin
D) Fluid and electrolyte replacement
Answer: D) Fluid and electrolyte replacement
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A) True B) False
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