A health care provider overhears that a leucovorin rescue is planned for a patient receiving antineoplastic therapy in the treatment of cancer. Review the following antineoplastic drugs, and select the one which this patient must be receiving

a. Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
b. Thioguanine (Lanvis)
c. Methotrexate (Folex PFS)
d. Cladribine (Leustatin)


ANS: C
A leucovorin rescue is used with methotrexate to save normal cells from being affected by this drug, which is a folic acid analogue type of antimetabolite.

Nursing

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A community health nurse provides care to a group of Hispanic people living in an area that is heavily populated by white people. The Hispanic people in this community are an example of a:

A) Subculture B) Subgroup C) Minority D) Majority

Nursing

A nurse is preparing to administer phenazopyridine to a client. To help promote maximum effectiveness, the nurse would expect to administer this drug at which time?

A) Before meals B) At bedtime C) Around the clock D) After meals

Nursing

The goals of treatment when prescribing for sexually transmitted infections include:

1. Treatment of infection 2. Prevention of disease spread 3. Prevention of long-term sequelae from the infection 4. All of the above

Nursing

How should you determine whether a murmur is systolic or diastolic?

A) Palpate the carotid pulse. B) Palpate the radial pulse. C) Judge the relative length of systole and diastole by auscultation. D) Correlate the murmur with a bedside heart monitor.

Nursing