Define actus reus and explain its significance.
What will be an ideal response?
Actus reus is a voluntary act or failure to commit an act that causes a social harm that is condemned under a criminal status. An actus reus is significant in the context of criminal law because a crime, by definition, must have a criminal act or omission.
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Match the type of occupational crime to its definition
1. Individual occupational crime a. Crimes committed for the benefit of an employer or an organization and from which only the employer or organization benefits 2. State authority occupational crime b. Crimes committed by professionals in their occupational capacity 3. Organizational occupational crime c. Crimes committed by officials in public office or their employees 4. Professional occupational crime d. Crimes committed by people acting alone
The earliest evaluation on the Forever Free program, indicated that ____% of Forever Free clients who graduated from the program and attended at least 6 months of aftercare were successful on parole
A) 100 B) 90 C) 80 D) 70 E) 60
Lombroso believed that criminals need to be studied on a case-by-case basis
a. TRUE b. FALSE
In the two-stage process of determining a day fine, a judge will typically consider:
a. the type of offense and income of the offender. b. the age and the income of offender. c. the gender of the offender and the type of offense. d. the age and gender of the offender. e. the education and the income of the offender.