Which immunization should be given with caution to children infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?

a. Influenza
b. Varicella
c. Pneumococcal
d. Inactivated poliovirus (IPV)


ANS: B
The children should be carefully evaluated before being given live viral vaccines such as varicella, measles, mumps, and rubella. The child must be immunocompetent and not have contact with other severely immunocompromised individuals. Influenza, pneumococcal, and inactivated poliovirus (IPV) are not live vaccines.

Nursing

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Which of the following classes of medications is known to reduce glomerular hydrostatic pressure?

A) Beta blockers B) ACE inhibitors C) Insulins D) Aminoglycosides

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If 150 mg of a drug is ordered IVP stat over two minutes, and the concentration of the drug is 75 mg/mL, find the total number of milliliters, and indicate how many milliliters you will administer per minute

1. 10 mL total; 5 mL/min 2. 2mL total; 1 mL/min 3. 1 mL total; 1 mL/min 4. 4 mL total; 2 mL/min

Nursing

The patient has recently moved into a newly renovated home in the inner city. The patient is being seen in the clinic for complaints of ongoing headaches, nausea, dizziness and fatigue. The symptoms started shortly after moving into the new home

As the nurse gathers information, which of the following questions would be most appropriate to ask the patient? a. "Have you changed the battery in your smoke alarm recently?" b. "Have you changed your diet since moving?" c. "What type of furnace do you have?" d. "When was the last time your house was painted?"

Nursing

A patient, age 36, is scheduled for a unilateral orchiectomy for treatment of testicular cancer. He is withdrawn and does not initiate interaction with the nurse. What is the most appropriate nursing action at this time?

a. Carefully explain the postoperative activity restrictions. b. Show him a diagram of what the orchiectomy will accomplish. c. Assure him that he will have adequate future sexual functioning. d. Assess his concerns related to his diagnosis and treatment.

Nursing