The nurse is asked about the characteristics of Alzheimer's disease. The nurse's best response is:
a. usually occurs after the age of 65.
b. is classified according to mild, moderate, or severe memory loss.
c. there is no cure at this time.
d. clients usually die from brain death.
ANS: A, B, C
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Correct a.,b., and c are characteristic of Alzheimer's disease.
Incorrect d. Clients usually die from physical complications of the disease, but the deterioration of memory does not cause brain death.
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A nurse explains that in 1990, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was passed. For which extended services for the disabled persons did this act provide?
a. Covering the costs for the rehabilitation of disabled World War I servicemen by pro-viding job training b. Extending protection to the disabled in the military sector, such as wheelchair ramps on military bases c. Extending protection to the disabled in private areas, such as accessibility to pub-lic restaurant bathrooms and telephones d. Affording disabled persons full access to all health care services
The patient's plan of care includes using the continuous passive motion (CPM) machine. Which statement by the patient indicates the need for further teaching?
a. "I marched in the Marines for 20 years, and now I'm marching flat on my back!" b. "My new knee will be glad to rest at night." c. "I can make my new knee stronger if I reset this thing to go faster and flex my knee more." d. "I almost wish this CPM ran at night. The motor noise is soothing."
The nurse is caring for a patient with sepsis. The plan of care for the patient is to administer anti-biotics 3 times a day for 4 weeks. What device will be used to administer these antibiotics?
a. A continuous infusion b. A heparin locked peripheral catheter c. A PICC line d. An implanted port catheter
A client with a 16-year history of diabetes mellitus is having renal function tests because of recent fatigue, weakness, elevated blood urea nitrogen, and serum creatinine levels. Which finding should the nurse conclude as an early symptom of renal insufficiency?
A) Dyspnea. B) Nocturia. C) Confusion. D) Stomatitis.