Compare and contrast schizotypal personality disorder with schizophrenia.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: Like people with schizophrenia, people with schizotypal personality disorder have unusual ideas and make connections between unrelated ideas or events. They also may be similarly odd, socially detached, and prone to unusual perceptual experiences. In contrast to people with schizophrenia, however, people with schizotypal personality disorder do not demonstrate as severe a loss of gray matter in the brain. Although their thought and speech may be odd, people with schizotypal personality disorder are understandable and are not out of touch with reality, as is the case with people suffering from schizophrenia.
Learning Objective: 14.3 Distinguish among the paranoid, schizoid, and schizotypal personality disorders
Cognitive Domain: Analysis
Answer Location: Schizotypal Personality Disorder
Difficulty Level: Medium
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