Who proposed two “ideal type” models undergirding the operation of the criminal justice system?
a. Bentham
b. Beccaria
c. Packer
d. Garofalo
c. Packer
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Morality requires that we act as a fully ______ being would act.
a. justified b. moral c. rational d. emotional
A breath test may be used to analyze levels of what in the body?
a. Ethyl alcohol b. Marijuana c. Barbiturates d. All of the above
Bob is pulled over for a motor vehicle violation. During the course of the motor vehicle stop the officer determines that Bob had been drinking. He is arrested for DWI. Secondary to the arrest, the officer searches Bob and finds a significant amount heroin on Bob’s person. Bob is additionally charged with possession and distribution of heroin. What is the requisite level of proof to convict Bob on the charges of possession and distribution of heroin?
Gary is a police officer who is also a forensic scientist. Currently, his job is in the crime lab and includes processing fingerprints, examining blood spatter evidence, and testing evidence for DNA. Gary has been reassigned to a patrol unit that is focused on reducing youth crime by saturating the area with police officers. Gary has become part of a(n) ______ policing unit.
A. community-oriented B. hot spot C. aggressive D. problem-oriented