Which of the following describes the motor control approach to regaining function subsequent to a stroke?

Question

A. Therapist uses hands-on techniques to inhibit excessive muscle tone.
B. Client is encouraged to use the nonparetic side to substitute for the paretic side.
C. A rigid lower limb brace is provided to allow early ambulation.
D. Desired task is practiced in the environment in which the client will be performing the task.
E. Sequence of preparatory activities is perfected before the desired task is attempted.

Answer 1

ANS: D
Rationale: Motor control approaches emphasize task specificity; that is, practicing the desired task in a specific context. If the goal is independent walking, then walking is practiced, rather than preparatory activities. Examples of preparatory activities include standing balance or lateral weight transfers in standing. Using the motor control approach, the client might walk an obstacle course with the therapist guarding for loss of balance.