The older adult has osteoarthritis in the cervical spine and wants to receive injections of corticosteroids into the back for pain relief

To prevent complications of the therapy, which of the following should the nurse instruct the patient to avoid? a. Ambulation
b. Hypocalcemia
c. Supine position
d. Pain medication


B

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A Incorrect. Ambulation is an indicated form of exercise for older adults with back pain.
B Correct. This therapy involves large doses of corticosteroids; so, the nurse in-structs the patient to maintain an adequate calcium intake because bone loss is an adverse effect of corticosteroid medication. Developing osteoporosis has the potential to devastate the spine of this individual, contribute to compression fractures, and aggravate back pain that is already significant.
C Incorrect. Supine positioning is indicated for older adults with back pain if this position provides relief.
D Incorrect. Older adults who have back pain treated with corticosteroid therapy usually need to supplement this treatment with analgesia and muscle relaxants.

Nursing

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