How does the criminal justice assembly line result in the concept of a "criminal justice funnel"? Why might the "funnel" create positive consequences for society and what could be some of the negative effects?
What will be an ideal response?
The attempt to describe the criminal justice as an assembly line as funnel is appropriate. Although crime has declined in recent years, more than 11 million people are arrested each year. It is massive undertaking to process, treat, and care for millions of people. In actual practice, many suspects are released before trial because of procedural error, problems with evidence, and dismissal by the prosecutor; thus, justice can be viewed as funnel that holds many cases in the beginning but dwindles to relatively few cases at its end. The positives of this system might include that innocent people are not prosecuted and that resources can be directed toward more serious cases. Think of the "cost-effectiveness" of the evidence-based system and how much money is already spent on the system. Negative consequences could include cases that should be prosecuted are not because there aren't enough resources and repeat offenders can continue to commit offenses.
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