The composition of glomerular filtrate differs from that of plasma by including
A) the same substances as plasma except for larger protein molecules.
B) many different substances that are absent from plasma.
C) much more uric acid and creatinine than plasma.
D) less water and electrolytes than does plasma.
A
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Normal bone growth requires adequate amounts of certain substance from the diet. Which of the following list three of the dietary needs for normal bone growth?
A. Calcium, phosphate, and vitamin D B. Vitamin D, phosphate, and chloride C. Sodium, calcium, and vitamin E D. Vitamin E, vitamin B, and vitamin A E. Potassium, calcium, and vitamin D
Which is a FALSE statement about the cerebrospinal fluid?
A. It has the same composition as blood plasma. B. It acts as a cushion for the brain and spinal cord. C. It is secreted by cells lining the ventricles of the brain. D. It circulates within and between brain ventricles and surrounds the spinal cord. E. It is in diffusion equilibrium with the extracellular fluid of the central nervous system.
Stimulation by the autonomic nervous system results in increased insulin secretion from the pancreas during and after a meal. The following are most likely to be true
A. increased insulin secretion is due to parasympathetic stimulation B. acetylcholine agonists will stimulate insulin secretion C. increased insulin secretion is due to sympathetic stimulation D. increased insulin secretion is due to adrenergic agonists E. increased insulin secretion is due to parasympathetic stimulation and acetylcholine agonists will stimulate insulin secretion
What is the largest lymphatic organ in a child?
A) spleen B) adenoids C) thymus D) appendix