____________________ are devices that maintain body position and alignment and improve the patient's functional ability.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Postural supports
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Overstimulation may cause increased oxygen use in a preterm infant. Which nursing intervention helps to avoid this problem?
a. Group all care activities together to provide long periods of rest. b. While giving your report to the next nurse, stand in front of the incubator and talk softly about how the infant responds to stimulation. c. Teach the parents signs of overstimulation, such as turning the face away or stiffening and extending the extremities and fingers. d. Keep charts on top of the incubator so the nurses can write on them there.
The nurse is educating the 40-year-old female patient about the American Cancer Society (ACS) recommendations for early detection of cancer. Which information should she include when teaching?
a. Obtain a Pap smear every year. b. Get an annual fecal occult blood examination. c. Plan a sigmoidoscopy every 5 years. d. Obtain a mammogram every year.
The nurse instructs the clients to take the medications that are prescribed because the psychiatrist knows what is best for the client. How would the nurse's supervisor evaluate the effectiveness of the nurse's teaching?
1. The nurse is demonstrating a paternalistic attitude that may contribute to client nonadherence. 2. Teaching the client to take all medications should help keep the client out of the hospital. 3. The nurse is helping the client develop trust in the psychiatrist. 4. The nurse is giving simple instructions that will be readily accepted by the client.
For which client would an L/S ratio of 2:1 potentially be considered to be abnormal?
a. A 38-year-old gravida 2, para 1, who is 38 weeks' gestation b. A 24-year-old gravida 1, para 0, who has diabetes c. A 44-year-old gravida 6, para 5, who is at term d. An 18-year-old gravida 1, para 0, who is in early labor at term