Vince persistently re-experiences trauma in a way that includes recurrent memories, nightmares, dissociative reactions, distress following trauma reminders, and physical reactions after trauma reminders. He is most likely to be suffering from ______.
A. borderline personality disorder
B. acute stress disorder
C. chronic depression
D. posttraumatic stress disorder
Answer: D
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Ryan cannot recall a list of words that was read to him sixty minutes ago. Even when he is given multiple choices to choose from or clues about each word, he cannot recall the words. Most likely, Ryan's memory problem is caused by damage to what brain area?
a. ?corpus callosum b. ?reticular formation c. ?Broca's area d. ?hippocampus
According to Erik Erikson's theory, in late adulthood we need:
a. recognition, respect, and honor from our family and colleagues b. a sense of pride in our acquisitions and our standing in the community c. a sense of contentment about how we lived and what we accomplished d. mainly good health—without it there is despair
Adam is teaching a new class with a diverse collection of students. To reduce potential prejudice in the classroom, he attempts to get the students working together in groups. If negative attitudes toward different categories of students within the classroom decrease, this approach would be support for the __________ hypothesis.
A. contact B. cognitive C. concept D. construct
Which of the following statements about positive reinforcers is accurate?
a. They are used in negative reinforcement. b. They weaken behaviors that they follow. c. They strengthen behaviors that they follow. d. They strengthen behaviors that lead to their removal.