When a child demonstrates the kind of attachment in which the mother is used as a "home base" and the child is at ease when she is present, but the child gets upset when she leaves, it is called the __________.
A. Bowlby safety pattern
B. Ainsworth attachment pattern
C. secure attachment pattern
D. strange situation response
Answer: C
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According to Erikson, in young adulthood, the inability to establish rewarding relationships with friends result in a sense of:
a.) Inferiority b.) Stagnation c.) Despair d.) Isolation
Dr. Noyd conducted an experiment to determine whether talking to a psychiatrist made depressed people less depressed. He randomly divided participants who scored highly on a depressive inventory into two groups. Group A talked over their problems with a psychiatrist while Group B did nothing. He found that Group A showed significantly more improvement in their depression than did Group B. In Dr. Noyd's experiment, the experimental group refers to
A. the differences observed whether or not therapy was received. B. the people who talked over their problems. C. the scores on the depressive inventory. D. the random assignment.
______________ are problem-solving strategies based on a series of rules, while ______________are strategies that stem from prior experiences and provide an educated guess as to what is the most likely solution are called
A) Algorithms; heuristics B) Heuristics; algorithms C) Ill-defined operators; well-defined operators D) Well-defined operators; Ill-defined operators
Which of the following is not a benefit of regular exercise for children?
A) weight control B) more positive moods C) improved IQ scores. D) higher self-esteem