When educating a teenager diagnosed with genital herpes (herpes simplex virus type 2, HSV-2), the health care provider needs to inform her of the importance of careful follow-up since she may be at greater risk for future development of:
A) Cervical cancer
B) HIV transmission
C) Localized necrosis
D) Urinary tract infection
Ans: B
Feedback:
As with other ulcerative STIs, genital herpes (HSV-2) increases the risk of HIV transmission and is believed to play an important role in the heterosexual spread of HIV. There is no known cure for genital herpes, and the methods of treatment are largely symptomatic. Human papillomavirus (HPV), rather than HSV, is considered a cause of cervical cancer. Although HSV can reoccur, the lesions resolve and heal completely without tissue necrosis or scarring. Urinary tract infections are associated with bacterial vaginosis/vaginitis STIs.
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