Which statement is a reflection of how a conflict theorist would view socialization?
A. Socialization plays a vital role in the smooth functioning of society.
B. Socialization is represented by the literal and symbolic communications that take place in a society.
C. Inequality is perpetuated through socialization that is based on class, gender, and other social characteristics.
D. Socialization is not learned but is inherent.
C. Inequality is perpetuated through socialization that is based on class, gender, and other social characteristics.
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According to Jenkins, social identity is almost always
a. established by the actions of the actor. b. established by the actions of others. c. negotiated by the actions by both the actor and others. d. established by one's position in a social structure.
The social-constructionist approach asserts that
a. society keeps facing the same problems year after year. b. social problems are those that are the most harmful to any population. c. problems arise as people define conditions as undesirable and in need of change. d. the government decides what the serious problems are.
Your text states that if given the opportunity, more than half of workers aged 50--64 who transfer to a new job with less responsibility and pay,
a. more workers would retire early. b. companies would be more inclined to hire the middle-aged. c. workers would change jobs more often and lose a sense of permanence. d. workers would be more satisfied with their work and continue working.
Marx's central concept of ______ ______ states that difference between the value of the product when it is sold and the value of the elements consumed in the formation of that product.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).