As an expert chef, Ben knows exactly how to make the best dish using whatever ingredients are available to him. Ben has a vast storage of knowledge that he has organized in his memory that enables him to quickly solve any cooking dilemma he might be faced with. This knowledge is organized in _________________.
A. schemas
B. mental sets
C. fixedness
D. mnemonics
A. schemas
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Which of the following statements is true?
a. A group that is confident is high in collective efficacy. b. Cohesion is based on attraction, and is separate and distinct from the group’s level of coordination and goal-orientation. c. Because task cohesion requires modification of individual tendencies, increases in task cohesion tend to reduce the level of social cohesiveness of the group. d. Collective efficacy is a group’s shared belief that it can successfully execute the actions required to be successful. e. All the statements listed are true.
The ability to solve abstract problems best describes someone at which of Piaget's stages of cognitive development?
a. abstract operations b. formal operations c. concrete operations d. preoperational e. sensorimotor
Positive changes in insecure working models in adulthood occur whenever . . .
a. Adults are motivated to change b. Adults change their friends c. Adults become parents d. We don’t know; the precise pathways for these changes are not yet well understood.
Reframing anxiety about a stressor as arousal likely will:
A) change the conclusions of both primary and secondary appraisal. B) result in the stressor being appraised as a challenge. C) reduce physiological arousal to the stressor. D) increase physiological arousal to the stressor.