The following four questions appeared in a survey. Which of the questions is(are) a contingency question? Q1: Are you married? (Yes, No) Q2: How old was your spouse on his/her last birthday? Q3: What is your spouse's current employment status? Q4: What is your current employment status?
a. Q1 is a contingency question and the rest are not.
b. Q1, Q2, and Q3 are contingency questions and Q4 is not.
c. Q2 and Q3 are contingency questions and Q1 and Q4 are not.
d. Q2, Q3, and Q4 are contingency questions and Q1 is not.
e. All four questions are contingency questions.
C
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Imagine that you are a doctor in the early 19th century in America. Which of the following people would you assume to be MOST SUSCEPTIBLE to illness?
A. a wealthy banker who lives in the countryside but commutes to a clean downtown area of New York City everyday B. a middle-class woman who lives in the countryside and works as a maid to a wealthy family, with whom she lives C. a wealthy businessman who lives in the city and frequently works on Sundays (the Sabbath) and takes the Lord’s name in vain D. a poor woman with two children living in a crowded tenement in New York City, who works long hours in a textile factory E. All of these individuals were seen as equally likely to contract an illness because doctors were moving towards an understanding of sickness and disease that emphasized biological causes.
High BMIs and very low BMIs are both related to
A. optimal health. B. lower rates of CVAs. C. increased mortality. D. high cholesterol rates.
Compared with those with similar conditions who have health insurance, those without health insurance are more likely to:
a. go to the doctor more frequently. b. utilize clinics, hospitals, and private physicians. c. require hospitalization when they seek care. d. need much less care.
Which of Marcuse’s concepts allows for negating all that is established in order to critically understand one’s world, develop personal objectives, and achieve them through rational methods?
a. formal rationality b. substantive rationality c. individualistic rationality d. technological rationality