When teaching a mother of a young child with cystic fibrosis, the nurse should instruct the mother to:

a. increase the child's intake of fiber. c. suction the child's nose and mouth.
b. offer fluids slowly. d. give the child an antitussive.


ANS: B

Feedback
A Incorrect: The child needs increased fluids.
B Correct: In infants and small children, fluids should be offered slowly to prevent coughing spasms and aspiration of the fluid.
C Incorrect: This is not appropriate instruction.
D Incorrect: Productive coughs should not be suppressed.

Nursing

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The nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with blood clots in the right lower extremity. The admitting physician orders bed rest. The patient tells the nurse, "I usually exercise three times a week. It helps me go to the bathroom."

The nurse determines that the patient may have difficulty with bowel movements. Which nursing diagnosis statement accurately reflects the nurse's concern? a. Constipation related to bed rest as manifested by hard, dry stools. b. Perceived constipation resulting from patient's expectation manifested by patient statement. c. Risk for constipation related to immobility as manifested by verbal complaint. d. Risk for constipation related to insufficient physical activity.

Nursing

A nurse is presenting a discussion on sexual violence at a local community college. When describing the incidence of sexual violence, the nurse would identify that a woman has which chance of experiencing a sexual assault in her lifetime?

A) One in three B) One in six C) Two in 15 D) Three in 20

Nursing

A patient is taking a potassium-wasting diurectic for treatment of hypertension. The nurse will teach the patient to report symptoms of adverse effects such as:

a) personality change b) Frequent loose stools c) Facial muscle spasms d) Generalized weakness

Nursing

A patient with a history of mitral valve replacement surgery is instructed to take prophylactic antibiotics before a scheduled root canal. Which of the following indicates to the nurse that teaching has been effective?

a. "If I develop a fever in the next week or so, I need to call my doctor right away." b. "Endocarditis causes rapid weight gain so I need to weigh myself every day for a full week." c. "If I notice any ankle edema, I should lower my salt intake." d. "I know I need to call my doctor if I notice a dry cough."

Nursing