Which of the following is the best example of the infant as an intuitive theorist?
a. Infants look away when an object disappears from view.
b. Infants get bored and look away when an object is repeatedly presented.
c. Infants show surprise when a ball that is dropped behind a screen is later shown to be suspended in the air.
d. Infants show surprise when a ball rolling down a hill is shown reaching the bottom of the hill.
c
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If you wanted your best friend to spend more time talking about your interests, you might try smiling at her every time the conversation turned to your interests. In the framework of operant conditioning, your frowning would be:
a. positive reinforcement b. positive punishment c. negative reinforcement d. negative punishment
Learning theorists focus on enduring personality characteristics
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Professor Golder is studying hyperactivity in preschool-age children. She is concerned that differences in child rearing, diet, and so forth may affect her results
To minimize these potential preexisting variables, she should be sure to do which of the following? A) Use random assignment when forming her groups. B) Include an independent variable. C) Include a dependent variable. D) Assign boys to the experimental group and
Studies of court-ordered referrals to Alcoholics Anonymous versus other types of interventions have
A. found that none of these approaches is effective. B. found that AA is more effective than other approaches. C. found that other approaches are more effective than AA. D. not found differences in effectiveness between AA and other approaches.