An older patient is experiencing nociceptive pain in the shoulder. For which potential consequences of debilitating pain should the nurse assess in the patient? (Select all that apply.)
A) Anemia
B) Dementia
C) Depression
D) Decreased oral intake
E) Immobility resulting in skin breakdown
C, D, E
Feedback:
Unresolved pain can result in malnutrition, depression, or a decrease in mobility that can precipitate skin breakdown. It is not noted to play a direct role in anemia or dementia.
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You prepare to administer an intravenous (IV) push drug, but the skin around the patient's IV site is swollen and red. The patient states that the area hurts, and no blood return is obtained when you aspirate the IV setup. What is your best action?
a. Continue IV administration of the drug. b. Discontinue IV administration and notify the prescriber. c. Dilute the drug more before injecting it into the current IV site. d. Reassure the patient that this is an expected reaction and offer the prescribed pain medication.
A client presents to the urgent clinic about some little red dots all over his body. The nurse examines the client and notices pinpoint hemorrhagic spots. The nurse documents this observation as:
a. telangiectasia c. ecchymosis b. petechiae d. nevi
The human genome contains 100,000 or more genes
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following would be most effective for the treatment of a person infected with anthrax?
1. Anthrax vaccination 2. Atropine 3. Ciprofloxacin 4. Antiviral agents