Objectivity is to subjectivity, as systematic observation is to
A. hit-or-miss.
B. replication.
C. critical thinking.
D. confirmation bias.
Answer: A
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Oscar, a college student, is checking seven-year-old Meyer to see what cognitive skills he has. He asks him to do some basic conservation tasks. Meyer has correctly responded that there is still the same amount of clay, whether it is in a round ball or rolled out into a hotdog-type shape. When Oscar asks why, Meyer demonstrates how the hotdog-type shaped piece of clay can be rolled back into a
ball. This shows that Meyer has a good grasp of a. assimilation. b. transformational thought. c. equilibrium. d. primary circular reactions.
A ________ is a shared notion or reality, one that is widely accepted but is a function of society and culture at a given time
Fill in the blank with the appropriate word.
With regard to language development, which statement is correct?
A) Telegraphic speech begins around 18 months. B) Holophrases appear after telegraphic speech. C) Babies in Asian cultures babble before they coo. D) Babies cannot understand language before they can speak it.
The arousal theory of motivation would be most useful for understanding the adverse effects of
A) homeostasis B) instincts C) hunger D) boredom