Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. In the second messenger system, the hormone is assumed to be the first messenger.
2. One difference between prostaglandins and hormones is that prostaglandins circulate throughout the body whereas hormones go only to target cells.
3. If prostaglandins influence the production of cAMP, they could impact the function of steroid hormones.
4. An increase in ADH would increase the amount of urine the body produces.
5. Hypersecretion of ADH results in diabetes insipidus.
1. TRUE
2. FALSE
3. FALSE
4. FALSE
5. FALSE
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The renal plasma clearance of a substance that is filtered but not reabsorbed or secreted is ________ the GFR.
A. less than B. equal to C. greater than
The vessel(s) associated with the left atrium is/are the ____________________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
A rise in cortisol would cause an increase in each of the following except
A) the rate of glucose synthesis by the liver. B) the rate of glycogen formation by the liver. C) the level of fatty acids in the blood. D) fatty acid metabolism by muscle cells. E) ACTH levels.
During an altercation in a bar, two patrons got into a fist fight. The first patient, a 44-year-old female, was struck in the mouth and refuses EMS care. The second patient, a 39-year-old female, has a small laceration to her left knuckle and also refuses EMS care. Which of the following statements regarding this scenario is MOST correct?
A. You should contact the police and have the patients arrested. B. The 39-year-old female is at high risk for an infection. C. The patient struck in the mouth should be immobilized. D. The 44-year-old female is at high risk for an infection.