According to Rachlin, how does self-reinforcement help to promote a desired behavior?
A) ?It makes an accomplishment more salient.
B) ?It facilitates concentration on a task.
C) ?It functions as a primary reinforcer.
D) ?It maintains intrinsic interest in a task.
A
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You are stuck on a desert island with a group of people after your three-hour cruise turned into a shipwreck. If you must help only one other person to survive, whom will you choose, according to the evolutionary theory of helping behavior?
A. The Professor, who is most fit B. Gilligan, your brother C. Maryann, who is the youngest D. Thurston, who has the most money
Duncan is addicted to heroin and has to keep increasing his dosage to get the same effects. This effect of addiction is called
A. psychoactive dependence. B. psychological independence. C. drug tolerance. D. habituation.
The perception that a person has of his or her ability to perform competently whatever is attempted is __________
a) locus of control. b) self-efficacy. c) reciprocal determinism. d) unconditional positive regard.
Eun lives in South Korea with parents who speak Korean to her. Charlotte lives in Australia with parents who speak English to her. Which of the following is true?
a. Eun will learn more nouns than verbs at first, but Charlotte will learn more verbs than nouns at first. b. Eun will learn more verbs than nouns at first, but Charlotte will learn more nouns than verbs at first. c. Eun will learn names for animals first, but Charlotte will learn names of her family members first. d. Eun will learn to speak earlier than Charlotte.