What dictates the structure of a protein molecule synthesized by the body?
A) the number of essential amino acids available
B) the combination of proteins consumed in the diet
C) the body's need for a protein
D) the DNA inside the nucleus of the cell
D
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What is the leading federal agency in the United States that protects human health and safety?
A) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) B) National Institutes of Health (NIH) C) American Dietetic Association (ADA) D) United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
The rate and extent to which a vitamin is absorbed and used by the body is called:
a. vitamin efficiency. b. bioavailability. c. fortification. d. vitamin equivalency.
In order to be absorbed in the body, fats must be broken down into:
a. glucose and fatty acids. b. saturated fats. c. fatty acids and glycerol. d. fatty acids and triglycerides.
Vitamin D deficiency in children can lead to the bone disease called:
1.bone fractures. 2.osteomalacia. 3.osteoporosis. 4.rickets.