Neurons that carry messages from the sense organs to the spinal cord or the brain are called ______ neurons
a. sensory
b. inter-
c. afferent
d. efferent
c
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Bandura found that verbal modeling:
a. is as effective as actually observing a model. b. works best when supplemented by behavioral demonstrations. c. is incapable of changing behavior. d. increased aggression in children in the Bobo doll study.
Client-centered therapists emphasize showing their client that they understand what the client is feeling through:
A. systematic desensitization B. overgeneralization C. reflection D. polarized thinking
Which of the following statements is the best evidence that viewing smoking in movies plays a causal (rather than correlational) role in influencing people's perception of smoking and willingness to try smoking?
a. Long-term trends show that increased or decreased incidence of smoking by adolescents follows increases or decreases in rates of smoking in movies. b. The more adolescents smoke, the more smoking occurs in movies. c. Advertisements for smoking occur more frequently, along with smoking by film actors. d. Adolescent smoking occurs at roughly the same rate regardless of how smoking is depicted in films.
A newspaper story described a 26-year-old man who has an intense desire to change his physical sex. In the account, the reporter wrote that she asked a physician for the appropriate term to describe this man. What term was used?
a) transsexual b) transvestite c) homosexual d) pseudohermaphrodite