Due to the recession in 2008, firms decreased their profit expectations. As a result, there was a ________ shift in the ________ loanable funds curve
A) rightward; supply of
B) leftward; demand for
C) rightward; demand for
D) rightward, supply of
B
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In country A, the government takes no action to influence the exchange rates of its currency with other currencies. The rate is determined by market forces. Country A is said to have a:
A) flexible exchange rate system. B) fixed exchange rate system. C) dirty-float exchange rate system. D) nominal exchange rate system.
In the Fixed Time Effects regression model, you should exclude one of the binary variables for the time periods when an intercept is present in the equation
A) because the first time period must always excluded from your data set. B) because there are already too many coefficients to estimate. C) to avoid perfect multicollinearity. D) to allow for some changes between time periods to take place.
Which of the following is an example of outsourcing?
a. When production of economics textbooks, management textbooks, and finance textbooks can be done by a single publishing company at lower average cost than by separate publishing companies that specialize in just one topic. b. When a firm produces 600,000 units per month to realize the minimum average cost of producing a unit of output. c. When a firm finds that it is more profitable to contract for certain inputs or functions supplied by others than to produce those inputs or functions itself. d. When a steel company integrates backward to mine iron ore and even the coal used to smelt iron ore.
Social welfare functions can be formed in many ways. They can be additive, meaning that the all utilities curves are added together. They incorporate the idea of least-best, meaning that the utility of the person with the least is maximized. If you were a central planner for an economy, what type of social welfare function would you create?
What will be an ideal response?