A 65-year-old patient admitted to the hospital with pneumonia has decreased air entry to bilateral lung bases. An appropriate nursing diagnosis for the patient is:

A) Ineffective airway clearance related to copious tracheobronchial secretions
B) Pneumonia related to disease process
C) Poor ventilation related to infection
D) Immobility related to fatigue


Ans: A

Nursing

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The conceptual phase of the research process involves which of the following activities?

A) Formulating the problem and reviewing the related literature B) Selecting an appropriate research design for the study C) Finalizing and reviewing the research plan D) Interpreting the results of data analysis of key variables

Nursing

While completing an admission assessment, the client reports a family history of ovarian cancer among a maternal grandmother, aunt, and sister. The nurse knows that these cancers are most likely associated with what etiology?

A) Inherited gene mutation B) Smoking and tobacco use C) Exposure to chemicals and spermicides D) Increased tumor suppressor genes

Nursing

A nursing manager for a cardiac unit wishes to improve collaborative teamwork to improve patient care outcomes. Which action by the manager would best accomplish this goal?

a. Create permanent nurse–aide work groups. b. Formulate nurse–cardiologist work teams. c. Implement daily multidisciplinary rounds. d. Require face-to-face reports between nurses.

Nursing

The nurse decides to interview the client using the open-ended question technique. Which of the following statements reflects this type of questioning?

1. "Is your pain worse or better than it was an hour ago?" 2. "Do you believe that your nausea is from the new antibiotic?" 3. "What do you think has been causing your current depression?" 4. "What have you done to alleviate the side effects from your medications?"

Nursing