Priming in lexical decision tasks may be explained by the idea of ______.
a. episodic memory
b. encoding specificity
c. spreading activation
d. typicality effects
c. spreading activation
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Which of these disorders has the poorest prognosis?
a. enuresis c. attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder b. oppositional defiant disorder d. conduct disorder
A child receives a dime for, on average, every 5 dandelions he pulls from the yard. This is an example of a schedule of reinforcement
a. fixed ratio b. variable ratio c. fixed interval d. variable interval e. continuous reinforcement
In the study by Steinberg and colleagues of risk-taking and impulse control, _____________________________
a. levels of risk-taking peaked at ages 19 to 22 and levels of impulse control reached adult levels at ages 16 to 18. b. females rated themselves as more vulnerable to risk-taking than males c. levels of risk-taking peaked at age 12 to 15 and levels of impulse control reached adult levels at ages 18 to 22 d. males who engaged in risk-taking at a younger age continued risk-taking into adulthood
The age of ____ is an age when people explore various possibilities in love and work as they move toward making enduring choices
a. instability b. feeling in-between c. possibilities d. identity explorations