Emperor Leo III inaugurated the divisive ecclesiastical policy of
A. caesaropapism.
B. venerating religious icons.
C. iconoclasm.
D. translating the Bible into German.
E. insisting that the patriarch of Constantinople was superior to the pope in Rome.
Answer: C
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In November 1942, Allied forces made their first attack on Nazi-controlled territory by landing in
A) France. B) Italy. C) Sicily. D) French North Africa.
The young United States confronted strong challenges from which foreign power(s) at its borders?
A. the French to the west B. the French in the West Indies C. the Spanish and British D. the Dutch to the north
Who were the "border ruffians"?
A) Antislavery supporters from Missouri who violently fought with proslavery forces in Kansas. B) New England abolitionists who sent money and guns to support antislavery forces in Kansas. C) Kansas settlers who wrote a proslavery constitution for their territory. D) Illegal voters from Missouri who voted for a proslavery government in Kansas.
A major achievement of the Hohokams involved __________.
A. the building of communities of cliff dwellings B. the development of the first system of irrigation in America C. the importation of grains such as maize into North America D. the development of crops that needed no water