_____ refers to the individual differences that exist among individuals within groups
a) Personality
b) Temperament
c) Culture
d) Family
a
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What is the major difference between primary circular reactions and secondary circular reactions in Piaget's sensorimotor stage?
A. An infant must first demonstrate the primary circular reactions before demonstrating the secondary circular reactions. B. Primary circular reactions are based upon enjoyment activities, whereas secondary circular reactions are not. C. Primary circular reactions bring about a desirable consequence, whereas secondary circular reactions do not. D. Primary circular reactions involve activities where the infant is focused on its own body, whereas secondary circular reactions involve activities where the infant's actions relate to the outside world.
One of the main differences between the psychoanalytic view of personality and the social cognitive view of personality is that __________.
A. the social cognitive view allows for testing, whereas the psychoanalytic view does not B. the mind is more important to the psychoanalyst than the cognitivist C. the psychoanalytic view requires feedback from clients, and the social cognitive view does not D. the social cognitive view is more abstract than the psychoanalytic view
Which of the following statements is true of the study conducted by Stanley Sue (1977) of ethnic differences in adults in response to standard mental health services?
a) He found lower rates of utilization of services by Asian Americans and Native Americans than by European Americans and African Americans. b) He found lower rates of utilization of services by European Americans and African Americans than by Asian Americans and Native Americans. c) He found that European Americans had the highest dropout rates among all the ethnic groups. d) He found that European Americans had poorer treatment outcomes relative to African Americans.
A sample of 100 people is classified by gender (male/female) and by whether they are registered voters. The sample consists of 80 females and 20 males, and has a total of 60 registered voters. If these data were used for a chi-square test for independence, what is the expected frequency for males who are registered voters?
a. 12 b. 20 c. 40 d. Cannot determine without additional information