Name and define the three academic fields that developed in the 19th and 20th centuries as effort to intellectually understand society, culture, and identity.
What will be an ideal response?
There are three academic fields that developed in the 19th and 20th centuries as an effort to intellectually understand society, culture, and identity, including anthropology, a field of study that examines the physical attributes of human beings, as well as their social and cultural characteristics; sociology, a field of study that focuses on people and their relationships to the societies in which they live; and psychology, a field of study that seeks to understand the motivations behind the decisions people make in terms of their cognitive orientation.
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What was the method of selection for federal employees before the Pendleton Act was passed?
a. Jobs were awarded based on applicants' expertise. b. Jobs were awarded based on applicants' personal wealth. c. Jobs were awarded based on applicants' performance on entrance exams. d. Jobs were awarded based on applicants' loyalty to the party in power.
Who wished to “strangle Bolshevism at birth”?
a. Harry Truman. b. Dean Acheson. c. Joseph McCarthy. d. Winston Churchill.
Cities rely on which of the following types of taxes to finance the bulk for municipal services?
A) the food tax B) the liquor tax C) the gasoline tax D) the sales tax E) the property tax
The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 implemented the most significant reforms of the welfare system in more than forty years. Which of the following was NOT a result of this legislation?
a. scaling back the food stamps program b. requiring welfare recipients to work c. devolving much of the administration duties of the welfare system from the federal government to the state governments d. having no impact on the actual number of persons receiving assistance e. limiting the receiving of benefits to a five-year period