How long does the initial stage of an HIV infection usually last?
a. 2 to 4 weeks
b. 4 to 8 weeks
c. 8 to 12 weeks
d. 12 to 16 weeks
B
The initial phase of an HIV infection lasts from 4 to 8 weeks.
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A patient who has been taking a medication with a side effect of drowsiness stops taking the medication after several weeks. The patient reports feeling anxious and jittery. The nurse under-stands that this response is due to:
a. addiction. b. psychologic dependence. c. tolerance. d. withdrawal syndrome.
A client has been taking an antacid for several weeks without improvement in symptoms. Which response by the nurse is most helpful?
a. "Tell me exactly how you take your antacid." b. "Would you be willing to try a more expensive medication?" c. "Are you sure you are taking this exactly as ordered?" d. "Let's ask the health care provider if the dose can be doubled."
A 38-year-old client presents to the clinic office complaining of increased bilateral tenderness of her breasts prior to the onset of menses. On questioning the client, this presentation has occurred off and on for several years,
but the pain has increased. Physical examination reveals lumpy areas bilaterally on the upper outer quadrants of each breast tissue. The areas of concern are approximately 2 cm in size. Based on this assessment, what diagnostic testing would be required? (Select all that apply.) a. Ultrasound examination b. Open biopsy c. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy d. CBC with differential e. Mammogram
A nurse is providing patient education to a group of women regarding the variability of drug absorption. The nurse is evaluating learning in the group and asks how genetics may influence drug response
Which statement made by a member of the group would indicate a need for further teaching? a. Prior to 1997, drug companies did many fewer studies involving drugs and women. b. Certain opioid analgesics are much more effective in women than in men. c. Men and women respond differently to drugs, but little is known about how and why. d. Alcohol is metabolized quicker by women than by men.