Temperament is best described as
a. a genetically based tendency to respond in a predictable way that is first seen in early infancy.
b. a genetically based tendency to respond in a predictable way that is first seen in late infancy.
c. a social experience based tendency to respond in a predictable way that is first seen in early infancy.
d. a social experience based tendency to respond in a predictable way that is first seen in later infancy.
a
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Maura and Trish are eighth-graders who have been caught smoking. Maura's parents yell at her, ground her for a month, and take away her television and iPhone for two months. Trish's parents talk to her about how disappointed and concerned they are; additionally, they make her spend every afternoon for a week at the library researching the dangers of smoking, and then have her discuss her findings with them each night at dinner. Most likely, Maura's parents are __________. and Trish's are __________.
A. authoritarian; permissive B. authoritarian; authoritative C. authoritative; permissive D. authoritative; authoritarian
An ideal model used as a prime example of a particular concept is a(n)
a. algorithm. b. heuristic. c. prototype. d. relational concept.
In Piaget's moral theory, EXPIATORY PUNISHMENT is to RECIPROCAL PUNISHMENT as ____ is to ____
a. BALANCED :: ONE-SIDED b. DELAYED :: IMMEDIATE c. MILD :: SEVERE d. ABSOLUTE :: RELATIVE
In addition to dopamine, what other neurotransmitter has been linked to the reward/addiction circuit?
A. glycine B. oxytocin C. GABA D. histamine