Behaviorists are called learning theorists because _____
a. one has to learn a lot in order to practice in this field
b. learning is not instinctual
c. all behavior is learned step by step and can be shaped by the responses of others
d. learning automatically occurs
Answer: C
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Suppose Klingons claim that an IQ test is biased against them. What evidence would support their claim most strongly?
a. On average, Klingons are getting lower scores this year than they did last year. b. On average, Klingons get lower scores on this IQ test than non-Klingons do. c. On average, Klingons get better grades in school than the test scores predict. d. On average, Klingons get lower grades in school than the test scores predict.
The null hypothesis for a three-level design would be:
a. Group 1 > Group 2 > Group 3 b. Group 1 < Group 2 < Group 3 c. Group 1 = Group 2 = Group 3 d. Group 1 ? Group 2 ? Group 3
George and Martha are in a relationship, but their feelings are very different. George is
experiencing "fatuous love" whereas Martha is experiencing"romantic love." According to Sternberg's theory, which element of love do they both a. Passion b. Commitment c. Intimacy d. Intimacy and passion e. Intimacy and commitment
Laboratory studies of bystander intervention indicate that the likelihood of intervention ________ as the number of bystanders ________
a. decreased; increased b. decreased; decreased c. increased; increased d. was unchanged; increased e. increased; decreased